Egyptologist Uncovers Evidence for Book of Abraham Facsimile 1
Egyptologist Uncovers Evidence for Book of Abraham Facsimile 1  
Podcast: Informed Saints
Published On: Sun Jan 04 2026
Description: The Book of Abraham gets more criticism than almost any other LDS scripture—partly because we still have fragments of the papyri and people assume that “settles” everything. In this episode of Informed Saints, we sit down with Egyptologist Kerry Muhlestein to talk through what the evidence actually does (and doesn’t) let us conclude—and how Latter-day Saints can approach the questions without fear. We zoom in on Facsimile 1 and walk through details that often get ignored in quick social-media takes: the lion couch scene, ritual context, the possibility of an original ritual knife, and what the Egyptian concept of the Ba can mean (including why “angel” isn’t as random as critics claim). Then we pull back and show how the opening of Abraham’s story connects to covenant, temple themes, and even the cosmic scope of Abraham 3. If you’ve ever wondered, “Did Egyptologists really disprove the Book of Abraham?”—this is the deep, careful conversation you’ve been looking for. ===Informed Saints Credits=== Produced by The Ancient America Foundation Producer: Spencer Clark Hosts: Stephen Smoot, Neal Rappleye, Jasmin Rappleye Episode Relevant Readings: Kerry Muhlestein's article "A Priest, His Gods and His Depiction: Creation, Execration, and the Roles, Texts, and Vignette of Hor of Karnak" featured in this episode is available here: https://egyptianexpedition.org/articles/a-priest-his-gods-and-his-depiction/ Kerry's book "Let's Talk About the Book of Abraham" featured in this episode is available here: https://www.deseretbook.com/product/P5258289.html?srsltid=AfmBOoq6BoXHbWsXFxPQ7yyCatBMQLv1rgME_7c1Va_zyaGDV3asb7am The original papyrus vignette of Facsimile 1 can be accessed on the Joseph Smith Papers website: https://www.josephsmithpapers.org/paper-summary/fragment-of-book-of-breathing-for-horos-a-between-238-and-circa-153-bc/1 Articles on Facsimile 1 appeared in BYU Studies (Volume 61, no. 4, 2022) that address the interpretation of the facsimile and the issues raised in this podcast: https://byustudies.byu.edu/article/approaching-the-facsimiles https://byustudies.byu.edu/article/facsimile-1-as-a-sacrifice-scene https://byustudies.byu.edu/article/the-idolatrous-priest-facsimile-1-figure-3 John Gee's chapter on the facsimiles in his book "An Introduction to the Book of Abraham" is also... Chapters (00:00:00) - Book of Abraham(00:00:51) - Ancient Scripture: The Book of Abraham Explained(00:03:13) - Karnak Horror Execration and the Roles of Priests(00:04:47) - Kerry Muhlstein on Facsimile One on Hor(00:07:19) - A priest at the Karnak Temple(00:12:17) - The Execration Rituals of the Egyptians(00:14:27) - Joseph Smith's Book of Breathings(00:16:17) - Common funerary, lion couch scene(00:16:45) - Joseph Smith's Lion Couch(00:22:05) - The Book of Abraham and the Papyrus(00:24:38) - Book of Abraham Reconstruction vs Egyptological representation(00:29:53) - Exercution Knife in the Pearl of Egypt(00:33:33) - Joseph Smith on the Mummy(00:38:36) - A Ba of the Israelite Pharaoh(00:42:35) - Book of Abraham: Facsimile 1(00:46:16) - The Book of Abraham(00:46:39) - The Book of Abraham Is True